I have found a new passion now that I found flitetest. I love to build models and have an obsession with airplanes. I have always had an interest in rc but never could see spending the money and crashing. Now with DTFB a good crash is a good lesson on aerodynamics. I love to challenge myself so I decided to make an f-14 with retractable wings. It is a pusher version as my Cheap 60 mm EDF was just too weak to handle the plane . The following article is about the build of my TNF (Toss and Fly) f-14 , with free pdf and cad drawings if any one is interested in trying .
All the parts were ordered from www.GEARBEST.com. I am not affiliated with gearbest it's just another option that I found out there . Links for the parts will be at the end of the article. Their prices are comparable and shipping was fast.
The main challenge was the wing and how to get them to move. After several weeks of planning and several prototypes , I think i managed to get a decent way of moving them. At first I used a slow moving servo (Turnigy TSS-9S) but it didn't have enough torque to move the wings during flight . I installed a regular 9 gram servo and it works fibe just not scale looking during movement. Flight characteristics did not change very much if at all
The video below shows the slow servo and the movement
WING BUILD
So lets start with how I did the wing movement.
First off here are the parts that I used.
3/16 rivet , 1/8 hobby plywood ,3/16 hobby plywood ,4-40 x 1.5 screws with nuts and flat washers small eye bolt and pushrod material plus a .190 wood dowel
I took apart the rivet and opened up the sleeve just enough to allow the screw to fit in and spin .
this is the swivel point
BELOW ARE THE PARTS USED FOR THE MAIN FUSE SWIVEL POINT
Here is the fuse with the wood ready for glueing . Note that I removed the paper and foam to allow the ply to sit almost flush
The wing is assembled with the 1/8 ply . The ply is glued directly to the foamboard on both sides .This will allow the wood to rub and not the foam when the wing swings.I also installed a small dowel for the servo connection point. (see below)
Above is the wing ready for glueing the servo connecting point
I used some push rod material and a small eye bolt just large enough to allow for the dowel to go through.
I soldered the eye bolt to the rod
The most dificult part was finding away to allow a servo to move the wings. I came up with this design after serveral different attempts. I glued a popsicle stick to a round servo arm and drilled several holes into the popsicle stick to allow for some adjustments
Here's a closer look at the wing mechanics
ELEVON
The elevon assembly was another smaller challange . I used a dowl rod with a straw I borrowed from Wendy's and a popsicle stick . I removed some foam using the glue gun tip to recess the rod.
I also made a slit where the posicle stick goes for clearance and this also prevents the rod from moving in and out causing the elevon to jam (see end of maiden flight to see result of a jammed elevon)
Once these two items were solved everything else was pretty basic using Flitetest methods
This is the fuse ready for assembly less the poster board . It is best to assemble the wing and the elevon system to the fuse before glueing on the sides.
Once the wings and elevons are installed it is now time to put on the sides and add the servos for the elevons . The poster board can then be put on the sides once all your wiring is fed through.
The fuse top and canopy are next to be assembled
Electronics installed.Almost ready for maiden. I usually put the esc underneath at the back to get maximum cooling and run a long extention for the battery which I place at the front. A 2200 mah battery gave me the best cg when placed at the front
LETS GO FLYING
Wings in closed position
Wings in opened position
Here are some links for the parts I used
Please note that I am not a great Cad person ,so my plans are not quite perfect. There may be some minor adjustments you will need to do for a perfect fit , but over all they should be pretty close.
Below is the video of the maiden flight , along with pilot error then a nice roll and crash, when elevon got jammed , hopefully when time allows I can get a better video
Or Full plan in .dwg
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I just wanted to try and see if I could do it. Its far from perfect and Im sure
There are lots of better ideas out there but hèck it was fun and it works not too bad
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