Parachute tests with a multirotor

by tecdux | January 31, 2013 | (6) Posted in Projects

A multirotor flight is very critical: if it happens an ESC, motor, propeller, RX failure or even if you get a lot of vibrations in the flight controller, the multirotor will crash. That's why I created a parachute and attached it to the quadcopter. This was the first test I've done with a parachute for quadcopter:

It had a stick so it kept the parachute away from the propellers. The problem is that the CG is difficult to keep in the center of the quadcopter and also because if the quadcopter hits the stick on the ground when it lands it's going to break the stick.

Therefore, I positioned the parachute on the back of the quadcopter without a stick. I've done a "wind tunnel" test (lol ;D) to check if the parachute would open:

As you can see, it seems to work, so I tried it in field:

Although it didn't land well, nothing was broken because the quadcopter arms are foldable and the ground was soft (grass).

The parachute is activated with a receiver channel and a servo. So when I get in trouble I press a button in my transmitter and it will release the parachute.

Currently i'm projecting a parachute launcher with springs, so it will  be launch vertically and thus it will open faster. I'm also planning to modify Multiwii code so when it enters in failsafe (TX signal is lost) it will turn off the motors and after 1 second it's going to open the parachute

Cheers!

COMMENTS

Nonamerc on January 31, 2013
Good idea
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tecdux on January 31, 2013
Thanks ;)
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cyasa on February 1, 2013
Nice idea , what happens if the copter is spinning out of control

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tecdux on February 1, 2013
I didn't try it but the parachute should open during most situations except when the quadcopter falls down backwards because the air flow will push the parachute against the frame. That's why it's better if the parachute is launched
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tophe75 on February 10, 2013
I would try to get the lines attached as far out on the arms as possible for stabilization, I saw that the copter landed sideways.

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tecdux on February 10, 2013
Yes, this will help the quad land parallel to the ground but the propellers may hit these lines ;)
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Parachute tests with a multirotor